Futbolcularda Şut Hızı ile Seçilmiş Performans ve Antropometrik Özellikler Arasındaki İlişkiler

Yazarlar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18099558

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Atış hızı, Alt ekstremite hacmi, Anaerobik performans, Ekstremite asimetrisi

Özet

Bu performans, antrenmanlı futbolcuların şut hızı ile alt ekstremite hacmi, ekstremiteler arası asimetri, anaerobik güç çıkışı, dikey sıçrama performansı, sprint hızı ve temel antropometrik göstergeler arasındaki farkların belirtileridir. Korelasyonel araştırma tasarımı sayesinde, gönüllü olarak katılan aktif futbolcuların (n=24) erkek ve vücut kütle dolguları ölçüldü, vücut kitle indeksi hesaplandı, alt ekstremite hacimleri belirlendi ve aralarındaki asimetrik oranlar elde edildi. Dikey farklı performans dijital ölçüm sistemi kullanımı sırasında, sprint performansı fotosel zamanlama kapılarıyla 20 metrelik bir sprint testi ile değerlendirildi. Anaerobik Tabanlı Koşu Anaerobik Sprint Testi ile ölçüm yapıldı ve belirlenen bir mesafen standart bir futbol topuyla maksimum güç şutları sırasında şut hızı radar aralık hız ölçüm cihazı kaydedildi. Tüm yönetilen analizler GraphPad Prism yazılımı (Sürüm 10.3.1; GraphPad Software, LLC, San Diego, CA, ABD) takibi . Toplu, atış hızı ile değerlendirilen fiziksel veya performans değişkenlerindeki ayrıntılar arasında anlamlı bir ilişki gösterilmemiştir. Düşük aralıklı katsayıları, bu değişkenlerin atışlarında güçlü veya doğrudan bir şekilde tahmin edilmediği durumlar. Bu sonuçların, atışların aksamlarının çok sayıda olması sağlanıyor. Atış hızı tek bir fiziksel veya morfolojik parametre ile açıklanamaz; Bunun yerine, teknik beceri, nöromüsküler koordine, alt uzuvların bağlantı açısal hızı, kinematik hareket kalitesi ve oyuncuların terapistler-motor sonuçları entegre iletişimden etkilenerek görülebildiği şekilde görülebilmektedir. Bu nedenle, atış sırasındaki antrenman programlarında yalnızca güç artışına veya kas hacminin odaklanmasına izin verilir. Bunun yerine, atış aralıkları daha etkili bir şekilde değişmek için teknik tekrar, kinetik zincir bilgileri, propriyoseptif kontrol ve zamanlamaya dayalı antrenman müdahalelerini içermelidir.

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Yayınlanmış

11-03-2026

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Karabulak, A. (2026). Futbolcularda Şut Hızı ile Seçilmiş Performans ve Antropometrik Özellikler Arasındaki İlişkiler. Journal of Sports Science Academy, 2(1), 14–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18099558

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